Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology firms that are starting to make online companies more practical.


For years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and slow web speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back however wagering companies states the new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering mindsets towards online deals.


"We have seen considerable development in the number of payment services that are offered. All that is absolutely altering the gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less issues and glitches," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

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That growth has actually been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising cellphone usage and falling information costs, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a fantastic chance for online organizations - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online gambling firms say that is occurring, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays a challenge for pure online retailers.

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British online sports betting firm Betway opened its first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya said.


"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has helped the business to prosper. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he stated.

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FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's involvement on the planet Cup say they are finding the payment systems developed by regional start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are providing competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform used by businesses operating in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment choices with no fanfare, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it shot up to the number one most pre-owned payment alternative on the site," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.

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He stated NairaBET, the nation's 2nd biggest wagering company, now had 2 million regular customers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment choice given that it was included late 2017.

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Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of monthly transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said an environment of developers had emerged around Paystack, creating software to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have seen a development in that neighborhood and they have carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack said it allows payments for a number of sports betting companies but also a large range of organizations, from energy services to carry companies to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program along with investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have coincided with the arrival of foreign investors hoping to tap into sports betting wagering.


Industry specialists say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split in between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and capability for clients to avoid the preconception of gaming in public suggested online transactions would grow.


But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was essential to have a shop network, not least since many customers still remain reluctant to spend online.


He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had an extensive network. Nigerian sports betting shops often function as social hubs where clients can view soccer free of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans gathered to enjoy Nigeria's final heat up video game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he started gambling three months ago and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything but I believe that a person day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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