Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology companies that are starting to make online companies more viable.


For many years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.

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Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back however sports betting companies states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are altering mindsets towards online deals.


"We have seen substantial development in the number of payment services that are offered. All that is absolutely changing the gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the main bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing smart phone use and falling information expenses, Nigeria has long been seen as a great opportunity for online businesses - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gambling companies say that is taking place, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays a challenge for pure online retailers.


British online sports betting firm Betway opened its first African organization in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.

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"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.

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"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has actually assisted business to thrive. These technological shifts motivated Betway to start running in Nigeria," he said.

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FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's participation worldwide Cup state they are discovering the payment systems created by local startups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are offering competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by companies running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment options with no fanfare, without revealing to our customers, and within a month it soared to the primary most secondhand payment alternative on the site," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.

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He said NairaBET, the country's 2nd greatest sports betting firm, now had 2 million regular clients on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment choice given that it was added in late 2017.


Paystack was set up by two Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of regular monthly transactions it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said a community of developers had emerged around Paystack, producing software to integrate the platform into sites. "We have actually seen a growth because community and they have carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a number of sports betting firms however also a wide variety of services, from energy services to transport business to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme as well as investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to tap into sports betting wagering.


Industry experts state the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the company is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and ability for consumers to avoid the preconception of gaming in public suggested online transactions would grow.


But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was very important to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that many consumers still stay reluctant to invest online.


He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian wagering shops often function as social centers where consumers can see soccer totally free of charge while putting bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to watch Nigeria's last warm up video game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He said he began sports betting 3 months earlier and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have not won anything however I think that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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